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The Essentials of HTML: Ranking Key Elements and Concepts
1. Fundamentals of HTML
The standard language for building and designing webpages is called HyperText Markup Language, or HTML. It organizes web content so that text, pictures, and other components can be shown.
Elements and Tags: HTML creates elements using tags. Tags typically appear in pairs, with an opening tag and a closing tag (). They are enclosed in angle brackets, like
2. Crucial Elements of HTML
1. The root element of an HTML document is called a tag. The entire HTML document is defined by it.
2. Tag: Provides meta-data about the document, including links to stylesheets, the document's title, and its character set.
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4. <body> Tag: Encloses the main content of the HTML document, such as text, images, links, and other elements.
5. <h1> to <h6> Tags: Used for defining headings, with <h1> being the highest level and <h6> the lowest.
6. <p> Tag: Defines a paragraph of text.
7. <a> Tag: Creates hyperlinks, allowing users to navigate between different web pages or sections of a page.
8. <img> Tag: Embeds images into the web page.
9. <ul>, <ol>, and <li> Tags: Used for creating unordered (bulleted) and ordered (numbered) lists.
10. <div> and <span> Tags: Used for grouping and styling elements. <div> is a block-level element, while <span> is an inline element.
3. Advanced HTML Concepts
1. Forms and Inputs: HTML forms are used for user input, containing elements like text fields, checkboxes, radio buttons, and submit buttons.
2. Semantic Elements: HTML5 introduced semantic elements like <header>, <footer>, <article>, and <section>, which provide more meaningful structure to web pages.
3. Multimedia Elements: Tags like <video>, <audio>, and <canvas> allow embedding multimedia content directly into HTML documents.
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